Armored Oddities of Syria/Iraq

The ongoing conflicts in Syria and Iraq have produced a number of unusual armored vehicles.  These range from manufactured armor upgrades for main battle tanks to one of a kind homemade armored bulldozers.  We scoured a few internet forums and gathered up some of the more interesting photos into the gallery below.  Most of these photos came from here and here.

 

This first gallery is of tanks and AFVs with different types of add-on armor attached.  Some of these are the result of actual government programs, some are obviously “in the field” expedients.

 

This next gallery of is of oddball vehicles converted into AFVs.

Saudi to by LAVs with Cockerill Turrets

b-1024x768-CMI-Defence-Cockerill-CT-CV_04Jane’s is reporting that Saudi Arabia will be purchasing fire support and infantry fighting vehicle (IFV) variants of the General Dynamics Lands Systems (GDLS) 8×8 Light Armored Vehicle (LAV).  The deal is reported to be worth $10 billion and that the vehicles will be produced by GDLS Canada.  Belgium’s Belga news agency reported that GDLS Canada had awarded a EUR3.2 billion contract to Belgium’s CMI group to provide turrets for the  vehicles ordered by Saudi Arabia.  The turret that CMI will be providing is believed to be the Cockerill CT-CV 105HP.  This turret is equipped with a 105 mm high-pressure rifled gun with an autoloader and can also fire the laser-guided Falarick Gun-Launched Anti-Tank Guided Missile (GLATGM) that was developed by CMI and the Ukraine’s State Kyiv Design Bureau (Luch).  According to Jane’s, the CT-CV turret  uses the same 3000 Series architecture as the Cockerill Medium Caliber Turret (CMCT) which is available with a range of 25-40 mm cannons made by the US company Orbital ATK and a 7.62 mm coaxial machine gun, with anti-tank missiles, remote control weapon stations, and various defensive aids being options.

Poland orders Leopard 2PL upgrade

1646417_-_mainJane’s IHS has posted an article providing some details about the upgrade Poland is planning for 128 of their Leopard 2 tanks.  Poland has signed a $605.7 million contract with prime contractor Polska Grupa Zbrojeniowa (PGZ) and integrator ZM Bumar-Labedy by the Polish Armament Inspectorate to upgrade its 128 Leopard 2A4 tanks to a new standard called Leopard 2PL.  Poland has 128 Leopard 2A4s purchased from Germany in 2002, all of which are intended to receive the 2PL upgrade by the year 2020.   Currently these vehicles are part of the 10th Armored Cavalry Brigade, based in Swietoszow.

According to Janes, the upgrade will include:

  • Turret armor to a level at least that of the Leopard 2A5 variant.
  • Spall liners will  be added in the crew compartment of the turret, while internal storage and stowage capabilities will be extended.
  • L44 120 mm gun and its fire control system will be upgraded for compatibility with the newest DM11 and DM63-type armor-piercing ammunition.
  • New commander and gunner sights incorporating the Polish PCO KLW-1 thermal imager, while the gun and turret stabilizer systems will be changed from hydraulic to electric.

Catching up on the news

Regular readers may have noticed that the frequency of posts has been a bit less of late.  This is due to a combination of the Holiday season and a family medical emergency.  Here is a list of tank related news stories that have fallen through the cracks the past couple weeks.  Expect posting frequency to return to normal this month.

 

Jane’s IHS  Germany orders 131 more Boxers

artec boxerThe German Army is to get a further 131 ARTEC Boxer 8×8 armoured personnel carriers (APCs) under a EUR476 million (USD516.4 million) contract placed on 18 December. The Bundeswehr already has 272 Boxer vehicles on order, with the new order bringing this total to 403. In a statement, the ARTEC consortium said that all 131 vehicles will be in a new configuration of the armoured personnel carrier (Gepanzertes Transportfahrzeug).

 

Jane’s IHS Iraq receives more T-72s, BMP-1s

Iraq BMPThe Iraqi Ministry of Defence (MoD) announced on 16 December that it had received a consignment of tanks, armoured vehicles, and ammunition from Bulgaria. It provided no further details.  The announcement came after photographs began circulating on social media showing a T-72 tank and as many as 12 BMP-1 infantry fighting vehicles (IFVs) that had purportedly been delivered to Iraq.

 

Jane’s IHS Denmark orders 309 Piranha 5 8x8s

Denmark PiranhaDenmark has ordered 309 Piranha 5 8×8 armoured personnel carriers (APCs) from General Dynamic European Land Systems (GDELS) – MOWAG, it has been announced.  Signed on 11 December, the order is worth DKK4.5 billion (USD650 million) and comes after the selection of the 8×8 by Denmark in April.

 

Defense News  Turkey Picks Otokar for $52M Armored Vehicle Contract

635864058347976747-01Turkish armored vehicle manufacturer Otokar won a contract from the Turkish government to supply an unspecified number of vehicles to the Turkish military, the company announced Dec. 22.  Otokar said the €47.5 million contract (approximately US $52 million) involves the sale of its Cobra II tactical wheeled armored vehicles, the company announced in a press release.

 

Radio Poland  Poland to modernise armoured tanks

polish_leopard_2a4_06_of_12The modernization program will start in 2018 and will mostly be conducted by Polish companies, although one of key partners in the deal is German defense-technology company Rheinmetall.  General Adam Duda, the head of the Polish military inspectorate said that the project is of essential strategic value for the Polish army and will significantly increase the tanks’ performance as well as the safety of Polish soldiers on the battlefield.

 

The Diplomat  Will Thailand Buy Russian T-90 Tanks?

t-90sThailand is considering buying an unknown number of Russian-made T-90S or MS main battle tanks (MBT). According to the website Defence Blog, a Thai delegation visited the Russian city of Nizhny Tagil, the site of the largest main battle tank manufacturer in the world.

 

The Guardian  Tank buster: artist creating a brighter future from machines of war

1080Neda Taiyebi does not want to be typecast. Female artists in Muslim countries, she says, are all too often pigeonholed as role models for the kind of change westerners would like to see in those countries. But Taiyebi insists she is no activist, no voice of the oppressed, no torchbearer for female emancipation.  Still, at first glance her work – giving old tanks and military vehicles a paint job that involves exuberant, playful patterns – seems thick with symbolism.

 

MLive Saginaw Police returns armored military vehicle after Obama order

saginaw-police-department-armored-vehicle-sent-back-to-mimitary-56a034ff77b0776fSaginaw is no longer home to a tracked armored vehicle that the department received nearly a decade ago from the military. Military representatives picked up the Armored Personnel Carrier (APC) from the Saginaw Police Department Monday, Dec. 7, Chief of Police Robert Ruth said.  The move comes about three months after President Barack Obama ordered departments across the country to return tracked vehicles they received free of cost from the U.S. military, Ruth said.  Ruth said the loss will not impact the department, though some Michigan lawmakers are not in favor of the change.

 

Popular Mechanics This Very Odd Armored Vehicle Was Built by a Ghanaian Minister

1450217245-kantanka-armoured-carA religious organization in the African nation of Ghana has built its own armored car. Designed for military duties including peacekeeping, the Katanka Armored Car is, well, odd.  The Katanka is the brainchild of Kwadwo Safo, also known as African Star. Safo is a Christian minister in Ghana and the owner of the Katanka group of companies. Safo is also the inventor of the Katantka sport utility vehicles.

 

Daily Star Top tank is ‘too big’ to carry by plane

(Editor’s note: we try to avoid tabloid style news sources but we thought this article worth posting, despite it being of tabloid quality)

Ajax-tank-484888It means 580 new Ajax tanks – costing £4billion of taxpayers’ cash – have to be partially dismantled before being moved. The new reconnaissance vehicles will spearhead a high readiness brigade and will be airlifted to support troops on operations anywhere in the world. But with its hi-tech ballistic armour, it weighs 42 tonnes – too heavy and too wide for the RAF’s current C-130 transport planes.

 

The Motley Fool Selling Tanks in Europe Just Got Tougher for General Dynamics

gd_facebookWith Russia now officially admitting that it has troops in Ukraine, you might think that right now would be an awfully good time to be in the tank-selling business.  And in fact, it is. Finland, Estonia, and Latvia are all buying armored personnel carriers (some used, cast off from more modern militaries) to ward off the Russian bear. Poland is buying honest-to-goodness main battle tanks. (And yet, while they buy many weapons here in the U.S., the Poles aren’t doing their tank-shopping here — but in neighboring Germany.)  Meanwhile, things just got tougher for General Dynamics’ (NYSE:GD) defense business — and don’t say you weren’t warned.

Wiesel Video

In case anyone has ever wanted to see video of the German Wiesel splashing through mud and water set to dramatic music, here is your chance.  This video appeared on youtube this past week.

Tribute to Lemmy

With the recent passing of rock legend Ian “Lemmy” Kilmeister, we thought it appropriate to pay tribute the the Motorhead singer/bass player by posting this picture of him with his “Hetzer.”

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Video here.

Paraguay keeping M3 Stuart and M4 Sherman tanks in service

20153112010140IHS Jane’s is reporting that Paraguay is putting their fleet of M4 Sherman medium tanks and M3 Stuart light tanks back into service as training vehicles.  Paraguay is believed to have three Sherman medium tanks and up to fifteen Stuart light tanks in its inventory. The M3 tanks were delivered to the Paraguayan Army in 1970 from neighboring Brazil while the  M4 Sherman tanks were delivered in 1980 from Argentina.

Theses tanks were put into storage in 1996 after a threatened army coup.  In 2014 it was decided to return  10 of the Stuart tanks to operational status.  These ten vehicles consist of five M3 and five M3A1 tanks, with new engines and a M2 .50 cal machine gun mounted on the roof in place of the .30 cal machine gun.  These vehicles are used by Regimiento de Caballería N°4 (RC4), which has een reorganized as the army’s armor school.

20153112010312.jpgLess is known about the status of the three M4 Sherman tanks.  They are reported to be part of Paraguay’s Presidential Escort Regiment.  These three vehicles are “repotenciado” tanks modified by Argentina.  They resemble the Firefly variant of the Sherman but with a diesel engine and the 105 mm FTR L44/57 gun (an Argentine licensed copy of the CN-105-57 Gun used on the AMX-13)

 

Happy Holidays!

Expect light posting for the next three days as we take time off to enjoy the holiday season.

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From the Vault: British Motion Studies on German Tanks

20131231_092550Today we present a British study from December of 1947 on ‘Motion Studies of German Tanks.”  This report examines the ergonomics of late WW2 German tanks Tiger, Tiger II an Panther.  The report focuses on crew comfort and efficiency, looking at each crew position and providing analysis.  Detailed charts of gun loading times are included in the report, as are diagrams of the ammo storage layout.  This report was photographed at a archive by a friend of the site.  We have put the report into a PDF and posted it on Internet Archive.  The quality of the photos varies, although the report is legible.  Due to the way it was photographed, many of the pages are at a bit of an angle.

Download the report here.

Iran to purchase Russian T-90 tanks

T-90Numerous news sources are reporting that Iran intends to purchase T-90 main battle tanks from Russia.  This acquisition would be a significant upgrade for Iranian armored forces which rely on a variety of outdated and heavily modified older AFVs.

Links to articles:

Iran Pulse: Iran’s military bulks up with new Russian tanks

Tass: Iran intends to buy Russian T-90 tanks

International Business Times: Tehran Wants Russian Weapons Including T-90 Tank And Attack Helicopters

Currently, Iran maintains what is probably the most eclectic collection of tanks of any nation, including Soviet designed T-54/55, T-62 and T-72s, Chinese Type 59 and Type 69, the British Chieftain (referred to as Mobarez with modifications), the US M-47 and M-60 (heavily modified M-47 called Sabalan) and the indigenous Zulfiqar MBT 1, 2, and 3.